Description
Common Name: Polar Blue Parrot Cichlid
Scientific Name: Cichlasoma hybrid
Other Names: Polar Blue Convict, Sapphire Parrot Cichlid
The Polar Blue Parrot Cichlid is a man-made hybrid resulting from extensive selective breeding, known for its vibrant blue coloration and unique balloon-like body shape. This fish is a crossbreed between the Convict Cichlid (Amatitlania nigrofasciata) and the Blood Parrot Cichlid, another hybrid species.
Habitat and Distribution:
Since the Polar Blue Parrot Cichlid is a man-made hybrid, it does not have a natural habitat. However, it thrives in aquarium settings that mimic the natural environments of its parent species. This includes rocky substrates, plenty of hiding spots, and moderate vegetation. In the wild, its parent species are found in Central America, particularly in rivers and lakes with clear or slightly murky waters.
Size and Lifespan:
In captivity, Polar Blue Parrot Cichlids typically grow up to 5-7 inches (12-18 cm) in length. With proper care, their lifespan can range from 10 to 15 years, depending on the quality of their diet and water conditions.
Diet and Behavior:
Polar Blue Parrot Cichlids are omnivorous, feeding on a variety of foods in an aquarium setting. Their diet should include high-quality cichlid pellets, live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, and a variety of vegetables like peas and spinach. These cichlids are known for their playful and interactive behavior, often forming bonds with their owners. They are generally peaceful but can display territorial behavior, especially during breeding times.
Breeding and Reproduction:
Breeding Polar Blue Parrot Cichlids in captivity is possible and can be relatively straightforward. They are substrate spawners, with the female laying eggs on flat surfaces such as rocks or the aquarium glass. Both parents guard the eggs and fry, showing strong parental care. To encourage breeding, provide a spacious tank with plenty of hiding spots and flat surfaces for spawning, maintain optimal water conditions with regular water changes, and feed a varied diet to enhance their health and breeding readiness.
Aquarium Care and Tank Requirements:
Due to their size and social nature, Polar Blue Parrot Cichlids require a medium to large aquarium, with a minimum of 30-50 gallons recommended for adult specimens. The tank should have a soft, sandy substrate and include plenty of rocks, driftwood, and plants to mimic their natural habitat and reduce stress. Efficient filtration and regular water changes are essential to maintaining water quality. The water temperature should be kept between 75-82°F (24-28°C), with a pH of 6.5-7.5 and soft to moderately hard water.
Ideal Tank Mates:
Polar Blue Parrot Cichlids are generally peaceful and can be kept with other non-aggressive fish that share similar water parameter requirements. Suitable tank mates include other peaceful cichlids, larger tetras, and other medium to large-sized community fish. Avoid housing them with highly aggressive or fin-nipping species that may cause stress or injury.
Difficulty Level:
Beginner to Intermediate. Polar Blue Parrot Cichlids are hardy and adaptable, making them suitable for aquarists with varying levels of experience. Their playful nature and striking appearance make them a great addition to community tanks.
Water Parameters:
• Temperature: 75-82°F (24-28°C)
• pH: 6.5-7.5
• General Hardness (GH): 4-12 dGH
• Carbonate Hardness (KH): 4-8 dKH
• Ammonia: 0 ppm (ideal)
• Nitrite: 0 ppm (ideal)
• Nitrate: <20 ppm (ideal)
Additional Information:
• The Polar Blue Parrot Cichlid’s vibrant blue coloration and playful demeanor make it a standout addition to any community aquarium.
• They are known for their strong parental care, with both parents actively guarding and tending to the eggs and fry, making them fascinating to observe during the breeding process.
• Fun fact: Because of their hybrid nature, Polar Blue Parrot Cichlids may exhibit a variety of physical traits from their parent species, making each individual unique.
• Conservation status: Not applicable, as they are a man-made hybrid species.