Common Name: Chaitika Gold Compressiceps Cichlid
Scientific Name: Altolamprologus compressiceps
Other Names: Gold Compressiceps, Golden Compressiceps, Chaitika Compressiceps
The Chaitika Gold Compressiceps Cichlid is a stunning, high-bodied predator from Lake Tanganyika, known for its golden coloration, laterally compressed body, and stealthy hunting behavior. This variety, found near Chaitika, displays more intense gold hues compared to other Altolamprologus compressiceps variants. Their unique body shape allows them to squeeze into rocky crevices, ambushing prey with precision. Their combination of striking colors and intriguing hunting style makes them a sought-after species among Tanganyikan cichlid enthusiasts.
Habitat and Distribution:
Native to Lake Tanganyika, specifically around Chaitika, this species inhabits rocky reefs and steep drop-offs where it preys on small fish and invertebrates. The waters in this region are clear, highly alkaline, and oxygen-rich, with a mix of caves, cracks, and rock structures that provide both hunting grounds and shelter. Their natural habitat is deep water, meaning they prefer dim lighting and shaded areas in captivity.
Size and Lifespan:
Chaitika Gold Compressiceps Cichlids are relatively slow-growing but can reach:
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Males: 5-6 inches (13-15 cm)
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Females: 3-4 inches (8-10 cm)
With proper care, they can live 8-12 years, making them a long-term commitment.
Diet and Behavior:
As carnivorous ambush predators, these cichlids rely on stealth and speed to capture small fish and crustaceans in the wild. In captivity, they should be fed:
- High-quality cichlid pellets for carnivores
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Live or frozen foods (bloodworms, brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, krill)
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Chopped raw tilapia or earthworms as occasional treats
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Avoid high-fat foods like feeder goldfish, which can cause health issues
They are territorial but not overly aggressive, making them suitable for community setups with other Tanganyikan species. Their behavior is cautious yet predatory, often hiding in rocky crevices before striking at food or defending territory.
Breeding and Reproduction:
Chaitika Gold Compressiceps Cichlids are cave spawners, with females choosing small crevices to lay eggs, ensuring males cannot enter but can still fertilize the eggs from outside. To encourage breeding:
- Provide rock caves and narrow crevices
- Maintain a harem (1 male to multiple females)
- Keep water stable, with pH around 8.0-9.0
After 3-4 days, eggs hatch, and the female guards the fry until they are free-swimming. Fry should be fed baby brine shrimp and powdered cichlid food for optimal growth.
Aquarium Care and Tank Requirements:
A minimum of 40 gallons is required for a single pair, but 75+ gallons is ideal for a small group or community setup. Their tank should include:
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Substrate: Fine sand or smooth gravel
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Decor: Plenty of caves and rock formations for shelter and breeding
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Filtration: High-quality filtration to maintain pristine water
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Water Movement: Moderate to strong flow, mimicking rocky lake environments
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Lighting: Dim to moderate, as they prefer shadowed areas
Ideal Tank Mates:
These cichlids do well in Tanganyikan community tanks but should be housed with similarly semi-aggressive speciesthat won’t outcompete or stress them. Suitable tank mates include:
- Other Altolamprologus species
- Julidochromis and Neolamprologus species
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Cyprichromis species (peaceful schooling fish)
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Synodontis catfish for bottom-dwelling companionship
Avoid highly aggressive species or Mbuna cichlids, as they have different water and diet requirements.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate to Advanced. While hardy, they require stable water conditions, a protein-rich diet, and proper tank mates to thrive.
Water Parameters:
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Temperature: 76-82°F (24-28°C)
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pH: 8.0-9.0
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General Hardness (GH): 10-20 dGH
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Carbonate Hardness (KH): 10-15 dKH
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Ammonia: 0 ppm
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Nitrite: 0 ppm
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Nitrate: <20 ppm (regular water changes required)
Additional Information:
- Their compressed body shape allows them to fit into narrow rock crevices, making them expert ambush predators.
- They thrive in dim lighting, which enhances their natural hunting behaviors.
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Fun fact: Unlike many cichlids, females prefer extremely small caves where the male cannot enter, ensuring better fry survival.
The Chaitika Gold Compressiceps Cichlid is a visually stunning and behaviorally unique addition to Lake Tanganyika biotope tanks. With the right care, they make an intriguing, long-term species for aquarists looking to add a stealthy, predatory cichlid to their collection.
